Spain
Spain: published figures with a selectable comparison of economies.
-0.42 pp
As of 2025 | % of GDP
% of GDP
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| Year | Exports |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 36.64% |
| 2024 | 37.06% |
| 2023 | 37.82% |
| 2022 | 39.67% |
| 2021 | 33.76% |
| 2020 | 30.48% |
| 2019 | 34.68% |
| 2018 | 34.87% |
| 2017 | 34.90% |
| 2016 | 33.58% |
| 2015 | 33.30% |
| 2014 | 33.22% |
| 2013 | 32.76% |
| 2012 | 31.30% |
| 2011 | 29.39% |
| 2010 | 25.83% |
| 2009 | 22.99% |
| 2008 | 25.55% |
| 2007 | 25.92% |
| 2006 | 25.18% |
| 2005 | 24.94% |
| 2004 | 25.39% |
| 2003 | 25.62% |
| 2002 | 26.56% |
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Exports of goods and services as a percentage of GDP (NE.EXP.GNFS.ZS) measure how large foreign sales are relative to domestic output. Latest: 36.64% in 2025.
Small open economies often show high ratios; large continental economies show lower ones. The ratio is not an export growth rate. From 1970 to 2025 (56 years): latest 36.64% (2025), previous year 37.06% (2024); low 12.15% (1970), high 39.67% (2022).
Source: World Bank Open Data. Licence: CC BY 4.0 (terms).
Exports as a share of GDP use gross trade, not just domestic value added. Imported components and re-exports can produce high ratios in small open economies. This is a ratio, not export growth or a stand-alone measure of competitiveness.
World Bank: NE.EXP.GNFS.ZS
Related economies: Spain · Euro area · Germany · France · Italy · Portugal · United Kingdom · United States
Country desks use the same observations as the all-countries pages. Displayed observations use each economy’s latest published year, which can differ between economies. Missing observations are not zero and are not interpolated or carried forward. Source revisions appear after a rebuild.
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