India

IndiaCurrent account

IN desk: India first; United States, China, United Kingdom, euro area, Japan and Australia alongside.

-0.42%

+0.43 pp

As of 2025 | % of GDP

Latest
-0.42% 2025
Previous year
-0.85% 2024
Min
-5.00% 2012
Max
1.74% 1977
YearValue
2025-0.42%
2024-0.85%
2023-0.91%
2022-2.43%
2021-1.06%
20201.22%
2019-1.05%
2018-2.43%
2017-1.44%
2016-0.53%
2015-1.07%
2014-1.34%
2013-2.65%
2012-5.00%
2011-3.43%
2010-3.25%
2009-1.95%
2008-2.58%
2007-0.66%
2006-0.99%
2005-1.25%
20040.11%
20031.44%
20021.37%
#CountryCurrent accountChangeYear
40Japan4.86%+0.24 pp2025
49China3.77%+1.30 pp2025
86India-0.42%+0.43 pp2025110United Kingdom-2.43%+0.53 pp2025115Australia-2.68%−0.37 pp2025131United States-3.63%+0.42 pp2025

What the current account is

The current-account balance as a share of GDP (BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS) is exports minus imports of goods and services, plus net primary income and current transfers, divided by GDP. A surplus means the economy is a net lender to the rest of the world. Latest: -0.42% in 2025.

A large surplus or deficit is not automatically good or bad; it depends on saving, investment and the exchange rate. From 1975 to 2025 (51 years): latest -0.42% (2025), previous year -0.85% (2024); low -5.00% (2012), high 1.74% (1977).

Source: World Bank Open Data. Licence: CC BY 4.0 (terms).